CyberCUBE Spacecraft

Satellite CyberCUBE
Type CubeSat
Units or mass 3U
Status not launched, expected in 2027
Launcher not launched
Entity name GMV
Institution Company
Entity type Commercial
Nation (HQ) Romania
Nation (AIT) Spain
Manufacturer AIVT by Alen Space
Operator ESA
Partners GMV Romania, Alen Space, GMV Spain, ESA's Cybersecurity Operations Centre (CSOC)
Oneliner

Validate the ESA CSOC’s RF capabilities and provide a real-world demonstration of data analysis tools to detect and counter potential cyber threats.

Description

The GMV-led consortium, which includes GMV’s teams in Romania (prime contractor) and Spain, along with Alén Space, a pioneering company in New Space that joined GMV in 2023, will manage the end-to-end lifecycle of the CyberCUBE mission—from specification and design to procurement, assembly, verification, validation, and launch, and LEOP. This mission is a critical step in bolstering the cybersecurity of space-based assets, ensuring they remain resilient against emerging cyber threats in future operations.

The CyberCUBE mission will validate the CSOC’s radio frequency (RF) capabilities and provide a real-world demonstration of sophisticated data analysis tools designed to detect and counter potential cyber threats. In response to the growing need for stronger space cybersecurity, GMV will deliver a cutting-edging in-orbit operational laboratory equipped with innovative onboard cyber capabilities. This platform will support the development, testing, and refinement of cryptographic functions and key management strategies while gathering valuable security data from operational systems.

The CyberCUBE mission aims to offer ESA a cost-effective, reconfigurable cyber capability for demonstrating new technologies in orbit, minimizing risks, and accelerating the adoption of cybersecurity solutions for future ESA missions.

GMV's responsibilities span the entire CyberCUBE mission lifecycle, from development to launch and operations. This includes delivering the flight segment, composed of a 3U cubesat bus provided by Alén Space, equipped with advanced reprogrammable processing capabilities and a core payload for cybersecurity monitoring. The platform will remain operational in orbit for at least one year, collecting essential data on space asset vulnerabilities and cyber resilience.

GMV will also provide components for the ground segment, including the Alén Space Mission Control Center integrated with GMV’s focussuite COTS product, and a representative flatsat. ESA’s CSOC will be the primary user segment, managing mission requests, ingesting raw data, and processing it for cybersecurity analysis.

In addition, GMV will oversee the launch segment, ensuring the cubesat is deployed into the designated orbit. The mission will target orbits that support regular communication with ESA’s primary antenna at the European Space Security and Education Centre (ESEC) in Redu, Belgium.

Following successful commissioning, the LEOP, GMV will transfer control of the CyberCUBE satellite to ESA for nominal operations. The mission’s findings will guide future cybersecurity strategies, and potential extensions will be evaluated based on performance and resource availability. At the end of its operational life, the CyberCUBE satellite will be decommissioned in accordance with ESA’s Space Debris Mitigation Policy.

Sources [1] [2]

Last modified: 2024-12-29

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